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lost polishing, darker layer, discolored
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to cough (machine, engine) The engine gave one last splutter and died.
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deep, fixed, born with, become part of He has deeply ingrained respect for women.
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marks from folding/crumbling He wore trousers with sharp creases.
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without energy/interest What happened? You look jaded today.
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very badly injured/squeezed flat/empty The car was mangled beyond recognition.
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soft sound of leaves in breeze
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sth dropped into the liquid The stone fell into the water with a soft plop.
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sound of breaking (sparks, in fire) He heard logs crackling in the fireplace.
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repeated light tapping sound The rain pattered against the window.
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kształt półksiężyca, rożka
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a rectangular shape with unequal next sides
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wypukły, shaped like a outside of a circle
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wklęsły, hollow and curved, shaped like a interior of acircle
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semi-circular/ half-moon shaped 开始学习
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in a sloping/oblique direction
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inclined from horizontal or vertical line
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bent, twisted out of shape
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with rough, sharp points protruding
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abstract & physical things/idea of serioussness - a weighty tome, issue
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ab & ph / difficult to handle - unwieldy system/ unwieldy object (box), procedure, suitcase
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machines/equipment/system/structures - a cumbersome weapon/process
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abstract things - a burdensome duty
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slow & clumsy because of the weight/dull and excessively serious abstract - a ponderous style, a ponderous thesis/tone/narrative
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physical things, „heavy movement” - a lumbering truck, a lumbering bear/vehicle
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She is weighed down with problems/I hate being weighed down with suitcases when I travel. 开始学习
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carrying heavy things/problems
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to weigh up (alternatives) We need to weigh up the alternatives before we make the decision. 开始学习
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You need to weigh out a kilo of nuts. 开始学习
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weigh a quantity of loose goods
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weighing on me - troubling my mind 开始学习
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The memory of what happened that night was weighing one me for years.
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weighed in (arguments) - to add more points to the argument 开始学习
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We almost made a decision, but then she weighed in some new informations.
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shake it in a sieve to separate the grains You need to sift the flour into a bowl.
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have solid pieces in it I couldn’t sleep because the mattress was so lumpy.
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He wasn’t even upset when she called him stupid, he’s impervious to insults. 开始学习
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liquid cannot pass through/an impervious material (glass)/a person who is impervious to criticism
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cynk, bluish-white metal, medical (Zn)
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cheap, silvery-white metal (Sn), cans, tinfoil
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medicine, bombs, nuclear reactions
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wodór, bombs, rocket fuel
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(P) glows in the dark, exposions
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miedź, first metal used by people
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lime (wapno) + clay (glina) + sand + water 开始学习
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-ll- + gravel (crushed rock) 开始学习
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sztruks, cotton with vertical ribs
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zamsz, velvety side, (shoes)
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polyurethane-foam pillows 开始学习
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expensive rock, form of lime, white with stripes?
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brand made, artificial plastic laminate, glossy and smooth
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woven fabric of silk, nylon? thick short PILE on one side
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recycled wood, pressed together harder
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żeliwo, casted, pure iron
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cover fixed to furniture /pokrycie
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glossy substance/protective coat
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flexible synthetic resin - plastic bags, containers
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light, resistant, synthetic (yachts)
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strong synthetic material (sheets)
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jackets, rough woolen material
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static, frozen, dead, away
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large in amount and scale educational facilities/routes
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randomly arcross a wide area
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small or restricted/ hotel rooms
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uncomfortably small / room/flat
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crowded with traffic/people congested streets
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P, tiny, compact refigerator
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enough room to swing a cat 开始学习
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surrounded by people, not able to move
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lots of people busily moving around/
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too many people in small space
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(it can be a bit of a) squash 开始学习
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a lot of sth in small space
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in a mo/sec/tick/less than no time/jiffy 开始学习
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for donkeys years/since the year dot 开始学习
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she turned up just in the nick of time to catch a train. 开始学习
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to be over the hill/past it 开始学习
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person who is no longer famous
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in a flash/at a rate of knots 开始学习
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brief/quick - glimpse, smile, moment, visit
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continuing for a long time - process, discussion, negotiations, delay
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lasting for a short time/in passing - effect, feeling, pleasure
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lasting for a long time/hard to get rid of/stop - cough, problems, rumor, smell, gossip
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continuing without hope of being stopped - rise, decline, pressure, advance of time
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just beginning - panic, rage, rebellion, wrinkles, dementia
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lasting for long time/made to last longer - argument/negotiations/discussions
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taking a long time to leave or disappear - perfume, kiss, smile
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intently black - night/ darkness (pitch
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intently black - hair/eyes
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deep reddish brown - hair/horses
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strong, bright (scarlet/turquoise)
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blues/greens - extremely bright
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only in one color/shade of/
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red carpet treatment / red letter day 开始学习
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to look as black as thunder 开始学习
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black market/sheep of the family/mark 开始学习
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white as snow/whiter than white 开始学习
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to be as white as a sheet 开始学习
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person who studies the material evidence of past societies
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group of countries ruled by a single person
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different rulers who are all from the same family/period of time that a country is controlled by them
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period that a king/queen/emperor rules
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person legally entitled to continue the work of sone important who died/has the same position as they had
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person who takes over from another person
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event when king/queen receives her crown
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when sone/army defeats and takes over another country
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person who works on age land and earns little, low social status
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moving from one place to another in large numbers
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interpreting whatever shreds of evidence 开始学习
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period when metals copper and tin began to be used to make weapons/tools
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Middle Anges - 1000-1500AD
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period of growth of interest and activity in the arts in Europe in 14-16c.
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before Europeans arrived in large number and took power
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metal protective clothing-soldiers
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two wheeled vehicle pulled by a horse in ancient times for racing and war
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large sailing ship/3-4 masts
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military leader, controls a country/area within a country
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sone who buys and sells things in large amounts/espec. by trading with other countries
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neutral term for king/queen
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collective for highest social rank in society
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something you do when everything else has failed
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activities concerning the relationships between governments
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official orders, such as the stopping of trade taken against a country to make it obey law
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weapons in general/of different types
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people killed/injured, not a part of military or police
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intentionally becoming involved in a difficult situation to improve it or stop it from getting worse
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changing the leader/government of country, using force
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remove sone from power using force
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disagreement or fighting between groups
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become greater and more serious
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violent and cruel ending of the right or freedom to do something
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attempt to remove from a country anyone who belongs to another racial group
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killing of large number of people
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finding a way to end conficts
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attacked by surrounding it for a period of time
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attack unexpectedly from secret positions
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agreement during war to stop fighting for a time
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agreement between armies/groups to stop fighting
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neutral soldiers, trying to hold peace in a divided society
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planned group od military activities
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outside, neutral poeople/body
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people fighting against the government
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