Phrasal verbs

 0    132 词汇卡    rafalskonieczny1
下载mp3 打印 检查自己
 
问题 答案
wyjaśnić coś (podać powody)
开始学习
account for
I have no idea how I can account for my strange behaviour
pyskować, niegrzecznie odpowiadać
开始学习
answer back
Parents don’t like it when children answer them back
zapraszać kogoś na randkę
开始学习
ask out
Everyone knows that Peter wants to ask Nikki out.
popierać kogoś
开始学习
back up
Will you back me up in the school election?
lubić coś, interesować się czymś
开始学习
be into
My elder sister is into cooking Italian dishes
zepsuć się
开始学习
break down
My car breaks down every year. I think I’ll need to change it
włamać się
开始学习
break into
Somebody broke into their house last night and stole valuable paintings
wybuchać (np. o wojnie/ epidemii)
开始学习
break out
The II World War broke out in 1939.
zrywać (np. o związku)
开始学习
break up
After five years of being with each other, they decided to break up.
wychowywać (dzieci)
开始学习
bring up
They tried to bring their children up in the best possible way
podszlifować, odświeżyć (np. znajomość języka)
开始学习
brush up on
Instead of wasting my time, I should brush up on my English more often
wpaść na kogoś/ napotkać
开始学习
bump into
You won’t believe whom I bumped into yesterday. Our English teacher was at the party I went to.
oddzwaniać
开始学习
call back
When you’re back home, please call me back as soon as possible.
odwoływać (np. spotkanie)
开始学习
call off
The headmaster called off today’s classes because of the weather conditions.
uspokoić się
开始学习
calm down
Calm down or I will leave right now!
kontynuować/ nadal coś robić
开始学习
carry on
I admire my colleague, he carries on learning new things all the time.
nadrabiać (zaległości)
开始学习
catch up with
After so much time of not seeing each other, they have a lot to catch up with.
sprawdzić coś
开始学习
check out
Before we start cooperation with this company, we need to check them out.
rozchmurzać się (nastrój)
开始学习
cheer up
Hey Pam, cheer up! You shouldn’t worry about this stupid thing!
zamykać (np. firmę)
开始学习
close down
Because of the economic crisis they closed the factory down.
natknąć się na
开始学习
come across
As we were going down the hill, we came across a wolf!
wracać
开始学习
come back
I can’t wait when they finally come back home.
zachorować na
开始学习
come down with
It’s typical for me to come down with flu every year.
wychodzić na jaw/ być wydanym (o książce, filmie itp.)
开始学习
come out
The latest record of Coldplay comes out next week.
wpaść na (np. pomysł)
开始学习
come up with
It was a bit difficult to come up with this idea
liczyć na kogoś
开始学习
count on
George is someone you can count on. He’s so helpful.
ograniczać
开始学习
cut down on
If you want to keep fit, you must cut down on sweets.
odciąć
开始学习
cut off
After the storm almost the whole town had their electricity cut off.
zajmować się czymś / radzić sobie z
开始学习
deal with
Now we’re under pressure at work but we need to deal with that
polegać na/ zależeć od czegoś
开始学习
depend on
It depends on how much money we can earn.
wymierać
开始学习
die out
Dinosaurs probably died out because of sudden climate changes.
odnawiać (np. budynek) /zapinać (np. kurtkę)
开始学习
do up
I suppose we will do the house up when the weather’s better.
obejść się bez czegoś
开始学习
do without
My children can do without watching TV. I’m so happy about that.
wycofać się
开始学习
draw back
Even though they promised to help us, they drew back anyway.
zmierzać do czegoś/ próbować powiedzieć
开始学习
drive at
I have no idea what you are driving at.
wpadać z wizytą
开始学习
drop in
If you are in NY some day, don’t forget to drop in.
podrzucić kogoś gdzieś po drodze/ zasnąć (uciąć komara)
开始学习
drop off
I can drop you off on my way home.
jeść na mieście
开始学习
eat out
If I don’t cook at home, I usually eat out with my friends.
znaleźć się gdzieś (nieoczekiwanie)
开始学习
end up
We were looking for good restaurants and finally ended up in McDonald’s.
przyglądać się komuś
开始学习
eye up
Peter is shy and he will always eye girls up instead of talking to them.
stawić czoła czemuś
开始学习
face up to
It’s time we faced up to this sad matter. We cannot run anymore.
rozlatywać się w kawałki
开始学习
fall apart
My neighbour’s child dropped my vase and it fell apart.
zostawać z tyłu
开始学习
fall behind
I was lazy and now I’ve fallen behind all my classmates.
zakochiwać się w kimś
开始学习
fall for
Martin falls for every girl he sees. He’s not responsible.
spadać z
开始学习
fall off
While I was riding a horse, suddenly I fell off it and broke my arm
pokłócić się
开始学习
fall out with
We shouldn’t fall out with each other about such a stupid thing.
wypełnić (np. druk)
开始学习
fill in
First fill in here and sign at the bottom of the page, please.
wymyślić, rozwiązać coś
开始学习
figure out
I spent a lot of time on this task but then I figured it out.
dowiadywać się
开始学习
find out
Can you tell me how you found out about their secret wedding?
wpasować się
开始学习
fit in
Even though he was new in the office, he quickly fitted in.
wywinąć się, uchodzić płazem
开始学习
get away with
I’m sure this time he will not get away with it and get punished.
wracać z powrotem do jakiejś czynności
开始学习
go back to
There’s no time for gossiping! Let’s get back to work.
wsiadać
开始学习
get on
I got on the bus and went to the city centre.
mieć dobre relacje z kimś
开始学习
get on with
I really get on well with my neighbours.
wysiadać
开始学习
get off
I didn’t know at which bus stop I had to get off so I was late.
pokonać, przezwyciężyć
开始学习
get over
Amy had lots of problems but with our help she got them over.
wstawać z łóżka
开始学习
get up
What time do you usually get up?
rozdawać
开始学习
give out
The girls in the street were giving out colourful leaflets.
rzucić coś, poddawać się
开始学习
give up
The doctor told me to give up smoking. I know I must do it for myself.
mijać
开始学习
go by
I can’t believe that time goes by so fast.
wybuchać (o bombie) / gasnąć (o światłach) / psuć się (o jedzeniu)
开始学习
go off
The lights went off so we had to use candles.
dziać się, kontynuować
开始学习
go on
At first I didn’t know what was going on outside.
przeglądać
开始学习
go through
I’ll go through these reports quickly to see if there are no mistakes.
dorastać
开始学习
grow up
We grew up in a small town in Kansas.
czekać
开始学习
hang on
Hang on a minute. I’ll show you what I’ve found.
spędzać czas
开始学习
hang out
I sometimes hang out with my relatives
zmierzać do
开始学习
head for
Excuse me Sir, where are you heading for?
otrzymać od kogoś wiadomość
开始学习
hear from
I haven’t heard from Kate for a long time.
zaczekać
开始学习
hold on
Please hold on, I’ll see if Mr Brow is in his office.
pośpieszyć się
开始学习
hurry up
Hurry up if you don’t want to miss your school bus.
trzymać się z dala
开始学习
keep away
Keep away from any addictive substances.
robić coś nieprzerwanie
开始学习
keep on
If you keep on telling such silly jokes, I’ll leave.
dotrzymać kroku, nadążać za czymś/kimś
开始学习
keep up with
If you don’t want to be left behind, keep up with the rest of us.
śmiać się z
开始学习
laugh at
Stop laughing at me! It’s not funny.
zawodzic kogos
开始学习
let down
How can I trust them if they let me down all the time.
odpuścić/darować komuś
开始学习
let off
This is not your first mistake. Why should I let you off?
sprostać czemuś, spełnić oczekiwania
开始学习
live up to
It was always difficult for me to live up to my teacher’s expectations.
opiekować się
开始学习
look after
Will you look after my dog while I’m on holiday?
rozgladac sie
开始学习
look around
Can I help you? Thanks, I’m just looking around.
patrzeć na kogoś z gory/pogardzać
开始学习
look down on
I don’t like people who look down on others just because they’re poor.
szukać
开始学习
look for
What are you looking for in this box?
wyczekiwac/nie móc się czegoś doczekać
开始学习
look forward to
I look forward to opening Christmas gifts.
uważać
开始学习
look out
Look out, the car is going to hit the tree.
sprawdzać
开始学习
look up
If I find a word I don’t understand, I just look it up in a dictionary.
podziwiać kogoś
开始学习
look up to
Teenagers look up to their idols.
zrozumiec/rozgryźć coś
开始学习
make out
Janet has always been a secretive person. I can’t make her out.
pogodzić się z kimś, malować się
开始学习
make up
After a bad argument, they finally made up.
wynagrodzić komuś coś
开始学习
make up for
Sorry for everything I did to you. You can be sure that I’ll make up for all this.
wprowadzić się
开始学习
move in
Before we move in, we’ll need to paint the walls.
wyprowadzić sie
开始学习
move out
przejść do czegoś
开始学习
move on to
Can you move on to the next point?
zapisać
开始学习
note down
Oh and don’t forget to note down the following things on the list!
operować kogoś
开始学习
operate on
The doctors operated on Ellen last Tuesday. Now she’s fine.
wybierać
开始学习
opt for
So have you opted for the right doctor?
umrzeć
开始学习
pass away
Her uncle passed away at the age of 50.
zemdleć
开始学习
pass out
The air in the room was so stuffy that one of the guests suddenly passed out.
spłacić (np. dług)
开始学习
pay off
I got some extra money from parents so I can pay off my student loan.
czepiać się kogoś / dokuczać
开始学习
pick on
One of my school mates used to pick on me but I didn’t care about that.
podłapać (język)/ podnieść / odebrać (np. z lotniska)
开始学习
pick up
As I was staying at my friends’ in London, I tried to pick up some English slang.
odłożyć coś na później
开始学习
put off
I don’t think we’ll do it on time. Why don’t we put it off?
zakładać na siebie (ubranie)
开始学习
put on
Don’t forget to put on a cap, it’s cold outside.
odnosić się do czegoś/ zaglądać do
开始学习
refer to
Before I make a decision, please let me refer to some formal regulations.
polegać na kimś
开始学习
rely on
You can’t deny you couldn’t rely on me in difficult situations!
dzwonić / telefonować
开始学习
ring up
As soon as you hear this message, please ring me up.
uciekać
开始学习
run away
The moment they saw the fire, they ran away from the building.
wyczerpać się / skończyć się
开始学习
run out
I’m afraid we’ve run out of sugar. Will you borrow some from Mrs Berry?
przejechać / potrącić
开始学习
run over
Some woman was run over by a drunk driver but she is fine.
oszczędzać
开始学习
save up
Every month I try to save up some money for my summer holiday.
odprowadzać kogoś / żegnać się / wyruszyć w podróż
开始学习
see off
A lot of my friends came to the station to see me off.
założyć (np. firmę)
开始学习
set up
I needed a lot of money and luck to set up this business.
pojawiać się
开始学习
show up
Peter didn’t expect Rachel to show up at the party.
chwalić się / popisywać się czymś
开始学习
show off
Just because he’s rich, it doesn’t mean he must show off so much.
rozwiązać (np. problem)
开始学习
sort out
I will need more time to sort out what mistakes were done.
włączyć / wyłączyć
开始学习
switch on/off
Could you switch the lights on, please?
przypominać kogoś/ być podobnym
开始学习
take after
Look, he takes after his father so much!
cofać coś, co się powiedziało / odszczekać
开始学习
take back
You’d better take back what you said about her or you’ll regret it.
oszukać, nabrać kogoś
开始学习
take in
I can’t believe he took me in again. How can I trust him?
zdejmować (np. ubranie) / startować (o samolocie)
开始学习
take off
The plane is about to take off in a couple of minutes.
zacząć coś robić (np. nowe hobby) / podjąć się czegoś
开始学习
take up
Did you know that Martin took up yoga classes?
namawiać kogoś / przekonać
开始学习
talk into
They want to talk us into going to the party late at night but it’s a stupid idea
skarcić / besztać
开始学习
tell off
Her mother told her off when she heard that she was dating an older man.
przemyśleć coś
开始学习
think over
First we must think this issue over. Then we’ll make the final decision.
wyrzucać coś
开始学习
throw away
I don’t need those clothes, I’ll throw them away or give to someone.
przymierzać (o ubraniu)
开始学习
try on
Why don’t you try on this lovely green shirt?
włączać / wyłączać
开始学习
turn on/off
Could you turn off the radio while I’m talking on the phone, please?
ściszać / odrzucać (np. zaproszenie, ofertę pracy)
开始学习
turn down
I’m not going to work with my brother-in-law. I turned down his job offer.
obudzić się
开始学习
wake up
She usually wakes up at 7 a.m. on weekdays.
rozgrzewać się
开始学习
warm up
By the time you jump into cold water, warm up a bit.
uważać
开始学习
watch out
Watch out! I’m carrying a hot pot so please open the door for me.
zapisać
开始学习
write down
Write down on the shopping list everything I’ll tell you.
znaleźć rozwiązanie/ wydedukować / ćwiczyć (np. na siłowni)
开始学习
work out
This task isn’t easy at all. How will we work it out on our own?
pakować / zakończyć
开始学习
wrap up
Let’s wrap up this project for today. I’m to tired to continue

您必须登录才能发表评论。