Czasowniki frazowe

 0    109 词汇卡    nataliamiskiewicz2
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问题 答案
psuć się
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break down
My car broke down in the middle of nowhere.
wybuchać (np. o wojnie, pożarze)
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break out
He was living in London when the war broke out.
kontynuować
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carry on
Carry on, please. I'm listening.
odzyskać przytomność
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come round
Her mother lost consciousness and hasn't come round yet.
przychodzić (w odwiedziny)
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come round
Paul is coming round to my house for tea.
wymrzeć
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die out
Some species will die out due to climate change.
przetrwać
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get by
He only earns just enough to get by.
poddawać się
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give in
Jim was doing his best to make his colleagues like him but after a few weeks he gave in.
spadać
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go down
The number of people getting married is going down.
włączyć się
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go off
The fire alarm went off during my History class.
gasnąć
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go out
All the lights went out.
wzrastać
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go up
The prices of food are going up.
dorastać
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grow up
Stop behaving like a child! When will you finally grow up?
czekać
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hold on
Yeah, hold on, Mike is right here.
kłaść się
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lie down
I feel dizzy- I must lie down.
uciekać
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make off
The burglars made off with goods worth £10,000.
przysypiać
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nod off
The lecture was so boring that several students nodded off.
umrzeć
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pass away
David was in shock when his mother passed away.
zemdleć
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pass out
Jenny suddenly feel dizzy and passed out.
wyruszać
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set off
We'd better set off now before it gets dark.
rozstać się
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split up
After 30 years together my parents decided to split up.
wyróżniać się
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stand out
Morris stands out as the most experienced candidate.
zostawać w domu
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stay in
Monica wants to stay in and relax on the sofa.
ustępować ze stanowiska
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step down
After the protest the mayor decided to step down.
startować (o samolocie)
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take off
My plane is supposed to take off in 45 minutes.
okazać się
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turn out
It turned out that we had missed the train.
pojawiać się
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turn up
Danny turned up late as usual.
wysadzać
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blow (sth) up
The terrorists wanted to blow up the hotel. The terrorists wanted to blow the hotel up.
powodować
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bring (sth) about
What you did can bring about serious consequences. What you did can bring serious consequences about.
wychowywać
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bring (sb) up
Monica brings up her children alone. Monica brings her children up alone.
odwoływać
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call (sth) off
It was raining so they called off the match. It was raining so they called the match off.
przeprowadzać, wykonywać
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carry (sth) out
Doctor Jones is carrying out the operation. Doctor Jones is carrying the operation out.
ukryć, zatuszować
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cover (sth) up
The White House wanted to cover up the scandal. The White House wanted to cover the scandal up.
zrozumieć
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figure (sth) out
I can't figure out the rules of this game. I can't figure the rules of this game out.
przekazać, wytłumaczyć
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get (sth) across
They found it difficult to get across the message. They found it difficult to get the message across.
rozdawać
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give (sth) away
Jim will probably give away his old furniture. Jim will probably give his old furniture away.
zdradzić (np. sekret)
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give (sth) away
My best friend gave away all my secrets. My best friend gave all my secrets away.
rzucić coś, zaprzestać coś robić
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give (sth) up
She gave up her job because she couldn't stand her boss. She gave her job up because she couldn't stand her boss.
wręczyć
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hand (sth) in
Ralph has just decided to hand in his resignation. Ralph has just decided to hand his resignation in.
przekazywać
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hand (sth) over
Tiffany handed over the phone to me. Tiffany handed the phone over to me.
powstrzymywać
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hold (sth) back
She just couldn't hold back her tears. She just couldn't hold her tears back.
zwolnić (z pracy)
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lay (sb) off
Our boss was forced to lay off some employees. Our boss was forced to lay some employees off.
zawodzić
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let (sb) down
Mike let down his parents as he didn't go to university. Mike let his parents down as he didn't go to university.
sprawdzać
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look (sth) up
Juan usually looks up new English words in a dictionary. Juan usually looks new English words up in a dictionary.
psuć
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mess (sth) up
Please don't mess up my plans! Please don't mess my plans up!
spłacać
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pay (sth) off
We are still paying off the loan. We are still paying the loan off.
odbierać (ze stacji, szkoły itp.)
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pick (sb) up
What time do you want me to pick up Anna from the airport? What time do you want me to pick Anna up from the airport?
odkładać pieniądze (na jakiś cel)
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put (sth) aside
I put aside $10 for a new bike every month. I put $10 aside for a new bike every month.
proponować
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put (sth) forward
Roger is going to put forward his plan during the meeting. Roger is going to put his plan forward during the meeting.
odkładać cos w czasie
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put (sth) off
They've put off the meeting until tomorrow. They've put the meeting off until tomorrow.
zakładać
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put (sth) on
When I come back from work, I always put on my tracksuit. When I come back from work, I always put my tracksuit on.
złożyć, zmontować
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put (sth) together
I'm trying to put together my computer after I took it apart. I'm trying to put my computer together after I took it apart.
odprowadzać
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see (sb) off
Liz went to the railway station to see off her boyfriend. Liz went to the railway station to see her boyfriend off.
zakładać (np. biznes)
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set (sth) up
In 1976 he set up his own company. In 1976 he set his own company up.
rozwiązać (np. problem)
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sort (sth) out
It won't be easy to sort out all my problems. It won't be easy to sort all my problems out.
wyłączać
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switch/turn (sth) off
Can you switch/turn off your mobile phone, please? Can you switch/turn your mobile phone off, please?
włączać
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switch/turn (sth) on
Luke switched/turned on his computer and checked his mailbox. Luke switched/turned his computer on and checked his mailbox.
rozłożyć, rozebrać na części
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take (sth) apart
Can you take apart this gadget? Can you take this gadget apart?
pojąć, przyswajać
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take (sth) in
It is difficult to take in all this information? It is difficult to take all this information in?
zdejmować
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take (sth) off
You should take off your coat- it's hot. You should take your cout off- it's hot.
zatrudniać
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take (sb) on
They are going to take on new staff. They are going to take new staff on.
przejmować
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take (sth) over
My boss's son is going to take over the company next year. My boss's son is going to take the company over next year.
zająć się czymś, zainteresować się czymś
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take (sth) up
I've decided to take up yoga. I've decided to take yoga up.
przymierzać
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try (sth) on
Can I try on this jacket? Can I try this jacket on?
odrzucać
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turn (sb/sth) down
John turned down our invitation. John turned our invitation down.
obmyślać, opracowywać
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work (sth) out
I haven't worked out the plan yet. I haven't worked the plan out yet.
włamać się
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break into sth
Someone broke into our neighbours' car last night.
wpaść na kogoś, spotkać przypadkiem
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bump into sb
I bumped into my old school friend in the shopping mall last week.
prosić o coś, domagać się
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call for sth
Some environmental groups call for a ban on genetically- modified products.
natknąć się na
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come across sth
I came across an old comic book while I was cleaning the attic.
dostać w spadku
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come into sth
I came into some money when my grandfather died.
zajmować się
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deal with sth
You must deal with your problems on your own.
odbywać się (bez czegoś)
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do without sth
We couldn't do without a car.
zakochać się w kimś
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fall for sb
Jane has fallen for Michael. She cannot stop thinking about him.
dowiadywać się czegoś
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find out sth (about sth/sb)
I haven't found out anything new about the accident yet.
napadać
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hold up sth
He held up a Royal Mail train.
żyć z czegoś
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live off sth
I live of the interest on my savings.
opiekować się
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look after sb/sth
We look after Rodney's kids after school.
szukać
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look for sb/sth
I am looking for my car keys.
badać coś
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look into sth
The police are looking into the bank robbery.
czepiać się
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pick on sb
I don't know why my Geography teacher always picks on me.
spotkać (przypadkiem)
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run into sb
George run into his ex- girlfriend last night.
dopilnować
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see to sth
You can go now. I will see to the rest of preparations.
być podobnym do
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take after sb
Jenny takes after her dad.
polubić
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take to sb/sth
Alex took to Alice straightway and they are still friends now.
uciec (z więzienia)
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break out of sth
He broke out of prison last night.
nadrabiać zaległości w
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catch up on sth
What do you think is an effective method of catching up on school after you've been ill?
zachorować na
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come down with sth
Ron's come down with flu.
spotkać się (np. z krytyką)
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come in for sth
The government came in for lots of criticism.
wymyślić, znaleźć
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come up with sth
They still haven't come up with a name for the baby.
ograniczyć
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cut down on sth
Cut down on fatty food if you want to loose weight.
rzucić (np. szkołę)
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drop out of sth
Do you know anyone who has dropped out of school?
mieć zaległości w
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fall behind with sth
Do you feel stressed when you fall behind with school work?
pokłócić się z kimś
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fall out with sb
I hate falling out with my husband.
dogadywać się, mieć dobre stosunki
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get along/on with sb
Ralph gets along/on with all his colleagues.
uchodzić na sucho
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get away with sth
Matt broke a window in his classroom, but he somehow got away with it.
zabrać się do
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get down to sth
We should definitely get down to work.
kontynuować
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get on with sth
Stop talking and get on with your work.
zabierać się do
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get round to sth
I've been meaning to clear up that mess all day but I haven't got round to it yet.
trzymać się z daleka od
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keep away from sb/sth
Try to keep away from the city centre- it's really crowded.
dotrzymywać kroku
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keep up with sb/sth
Mark couldn't keep up with the rest of the players.
wracać pamięcią do
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look back on sth
She sometimes looks back on the relationship she's had.
patrzeć na kogoś z góry
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look down on sb
Juliet looks down on people who don't have university education.
oczekiwać z niecierpliwością
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look forward to sth
I'm really looking forward to going to Japan.
podziwiać
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look up to sb
Kate has always looked up to her mother.
kompensować, wynagradzać
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make up for sth
His sense of humour makes up for his stubbornness.
znosić
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put up with sb/sth
I can't put up with that noise any more.
zużyć, wyczerpać
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run out of sth
We've run out of sugar!
ujmować się za
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stand up for sth
Why didn't you stand up for me?

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