问题 |
答案 |
In 1919, the economy in Germany was collapsing after a crushing war 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
Architect Walter Gropius was appointed to head a new institution that would help rebuild the country and form a new social order 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
Bauhaus architects rejected "bourgeois" details such as cornices, eaves, and decorative details. 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
They wanted to use principles of Classical architecture in their most pure form: without ornamentation of any kind. 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
Generally, Bauhaus buildings have flat roofs, smooth façades, and cubic shapes. Colors are white, gray, beige, or black 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
Popular construction methods of the time—steel-frame with glass curtain walls—were used for both residential and commercial architecture 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
promoted principles of creative collaboration—planning, designing, drafting, and construction 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
The Bauhaus' is actually the name of the design school that taught the style. It was founded by Walter Gropius 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
Even though the influences are clearly architectural, the school did not actually have an architecture department. 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
They insisted on using only primary colours, red, blue and yellow 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
This colour palette, coupled with very simple geometric shapes, led to a distinct ideology of what the Bauhaus Style designs should resemble 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
Of course, the Bauhaus style does not just influence architectural design, it encompasses everything from tables to chairs, even bikes 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
They aimed to create products that were simple in design and could be easily mass produced. Some Bauhaus designers even tried to create an 'International Style', which would be suitable for all countries, cultures and traditions. 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
So what makes Bauhaus so important with relation to modernism and contemporary structures? 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
charakterystyczny/ wyrużniające
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
Bauhaus inspired furniture 开始学习
|
|
Meble inspirowane Bauhaus
|
|
|
Or you can take a step back and apply the general principles of the Bauhaus, ending up with a remarkable looking building, simply by using geometric shapes and unusual angles 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
Bauhaus inspirowane rower
|
|
|
Bauhaus inspired furniture 开始学习
|
|
Meble inspirowane Bauhaus
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
开始学习
|
|
|
|
|
If things are dotted around a place, they can be found in many different parts of that place. 开始学习
|
|
|
|
|