AW: E: Special Introductory Verb

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问题 答案
zgadzać się,
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agree
Yes I'll be happy to help you. He agreed to help me.
wymagać, żądać
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demand
Tell the truth! He demanded to be told the truth.
oferować
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offer
Would you like me to open th door? He offered to open the door.
obiecywać; przyrzekać; obiecać; przyrzec; zobowiązać się
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promise
I'll definitely be here early. He promised to be early.
odmówić; odmawiać; nie zgadzać się (na coś)
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refuse
No, I won't lend you any money. He refused to lend me any money.
grozić; zagrozić; zagrażać
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threaten
Hand over your money or I'll shoot you. He threatened to shoot me if I didn't hand over my money.
twierdzić; utrzymywać
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claim
I saw him steal th car. He claimed to have seen him steal the car.
doradzać; radzić, powiadamiać; zawiadamiać; informować
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advise
You should see a doctor. He advised me to see a doctor.
umożliwić; pozwolić; zezwalać; pozwalać
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allow
You can borrow my car. He allowed me to borrow his car.
pytać, prosić; poprosić
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ask
Please turn the light off. He askd me to turn the light off.
błagać
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beg
Please, please stop shouting so loudly. He begged me to stop shouting do loudly.
domagać się, rozkazać
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command
Leave the room! He commanded us to leave the room.
zachęcać; dopingować; namawiać, wspierać; wzmacniać
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encourage
zakazać
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forbid
You must not arrive late tonight. He forbade m to arrive late that night.
nakazywać, instruować
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instruct
Lift the receiver and wait for the dialing tone. He instructed me to lift the receiver and wait for the dialing tone.
zaprosić
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invite
Would you like to come out to dinner with me? He invited m to go out to dinner with him.
zaprosić, nakazywać
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order
Close the door immediately. He ordered me o close the door immediately.
pozwalać
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permit
You may live now. He permitted/allowed me to leave then.
przypomnieć
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remind
Don’t forget to water the plants. He reminded me to water the plants.
pospieszać; ponaglać; naglić; popędzać
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urge
Try to be punctual. He urged me to try to be punctual.
ostrzegać; przestrzegać
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warn
Don’t go near the edge of the cliff. He warned me to not go near the edge of the cliff.
potrzebować, chcieć, pragnąć
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want
I’d like to you to study harder. He wanted me to study harder.
oskarżać; winić; obwiniać
OF+ ING
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accuse sb of + ing
You stole my handbag! She accused me of stealing her handbag.
przepraszać
+for
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apologise for
I’m sorry I was rude to you. He apologised for being rude to me.
przyznać; przyznawać wpuścić; wpuszczać; dopuszczać, zezwalać (na coś); dopuszczać (coś)
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admit (to)
Yes I broke the window. He admitted (to) breaking/ having broken the window.
chwalić się; przechwalać się; szczycić się
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boast about
I’m more intelligent than you. He boasted about being more intelligent than me.
skarżyć (się); narzekać; utyskiwać; żalić się
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complain
You always leave to door open. H complained to me about my always leaving the door open.
zaprzeczyć
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deny
No, I didn’t break the window. He denied breaking/ having broken the window.
upierać się; obstawać (przy czymś)
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insist on
You must take all the medicine. He insisted on me/ my taking all the medicine
sugerować proponować wskazywać (na coś)
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suggest
Let’s go out for a walk. He suggested going out for a walk.
przyznawać rację
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agree
Yes it’s a great idea. He agreed that it was a great idea.
chwalić się
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boast
I’m the best player of all. He boasted that he was the best player of all.
twierdzić
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claim
I know who stole your car. He claimed that he knew who had stolen my car.
narzekać
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complain
You never help me. He complained that he never helped her.
zaprzeczyć
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deny
I never touched the vase! He denied that he had ever touched the vase.
wykrzyknąć; zawołać
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exclaim
It’s a success. He exclaimed that it was a success.
wyjaśniać; tłumaczyć; wytłumaczyć
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explain
It’s a difficult theory to follow. He explained that it was a difficult theory o follow.
informować; powiadamiać
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inform sb
Your application is under review. He informed me that my application was under review.
sugerować, proponować
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suggest
You ought to help her out. He suggested that I help her out.
obiecywać; przyrzekać; obiecać; przyrzec; zobowiązać się
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promise
I won’t forget again. He promised that he wouldn’t forget again.
wyjaśnić
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explain to sb + how
That’s how crashed the car. He explained to me how he had crashed the car.

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