→ Psychologia Po Angielsku →开始学习 /下载MP3 Flashcards

问题		答案
CIRCADIAN RHYTHM 开始学习		ia a biological rhythm that has a period of about twenty four hours and includes the human sleep cycle.
BIOLOGICAL RHYTHM 开始学习		is a variation in a biological system that goes through a regular cycle, and may or may not have psychological effects.
SLEEP STAGE 开始学习		is one of five stages of sleep that a person experiences while asleep, and are part of either REM or NREM sleep.
DELTA WAVES 开始学习		are short, regular brainwaves, and generally occur during periods of deep sleep.
INTERNAL DESYNCHRONIZATION 开始学习		is a state in which biological rhythms do not match up to each other.
INFRADIAN RHYTHM 开始学习		is a biological rhythm that occurs less than once per day, for example – menstrual cycle.
REM SLEEP 开始学习		is a period of sleep in which the eyes move, the muscles lose tone, and the sleeping person dreams.
ULTRADIAN RHYTHM 开始学习		is a biological rhythm that occur more often than once per day, and includes the stages in the human sleep cycle.
ALTERED STATE 开始学习		is a state of consciousness that differs from a normal state of sleep or wakefulness.
PRECONSCIOUS 开始学习		is the part of the mind storing thoughts and memories that a person is not immediately aware of, but can easily recall if need.
SHIFT 开始学习		is a change in a state of something.
AWARE 开始学习		he or she is able to perceive and understand the surrounding environment.
CONSCIOUSNESS 开始学习		is a person’s immediate awareness of his or her thoughts, sensations, existence, and surrounding environment.
AROUSED 开始学习		he or she is alert and ready to react to stimuli.
AUTOMATIC BEHAVIOR 开始学习		behavior that a person performs without being aware of it.
RELAXED 开始学习		when person is awake but not alert or aroused.
UNCONSCIOUS 开始学习		is the part of the mind that a person is not aware of, but which influences his or her actions and feelings.
STATE 开始学习		is a person’s mental or physical condition at a particular time.
DURATION 开始学习		is the length of time during which something continues to happen.
SENSORY MEMORY 开始学习		is a system of memory that stores extremely accurate information from the senses for a short amount of time.
MEMORY 开始学习		is the part of the mind that retains and retrieves information.
REHEARSAL 开始学习		is the act of repeating information in order to keep it in short term memory.
RETENTION 开始学习		is the ability to store facts and information in the memory.
ENCODING 开始学习		is the change that information goes through so that the mind can store and retrieve it from the memory.
INFORMATION PROCESSING 开始学习		is the ability the mind uses to understand and categorize thoughts and sensory perception.
LONG-TERM 开始学习		existing for a great or extended period of time.
RETRIEVAL 开始学习		is the ability to recall facts and information from the memory.
SHORT-TERM 开始学习		existing for a brief period of time.
ECHOIC MEMORY 开始学习		is type of sensory memory that retains information that someone hears for a short period of time.
PHONETIC LOOP 开始学习		a part of memory system that rehearses verbal information to keep it in memory.
ACOUSTIC CODE 开始学习		collection of information that is organized by the way it sounds.
EXPLICIT MEMORY 开始学习		is the conscious recollection of information or an event.
CHUNKING 开始学习		act of organizing small amounts of information into larger groups so they become easier to remember.
IMPLICIT MEMORY 开始学习		is information that a person does not consciously remember, but which has an effect on his or her behavior.
ICONIC MEMORY 开始学习		- is type of sensory memory that retains information for a short period of time
VISUO-SPATIAL SKETCHPAD 开始学习		is a part of memory system that holds visual and spatial information in memory
ROTE REHEARSAL 开始学习		the act of repeating a specific sequence of information to keep it in short term memory.
ASSOCIATIVE LEARNING 开始学习		is a form of learning in which an individual makes connections between two stmuli or between a behawior and stimulus.
LEARNING 开始学习		is a process through which individuals gain knowledge or skills.
CONDITIONING 开始学习		is a form of learning in which an individual makes an association between a particular stimulus and a particular response
COGNITIVE 开始学习		related to conscious mental processes, like thinking or remembering.
AFFECTIVE 开始学习		if something is affective, it is related to mood or emotional state.
HABITUATION 开始学习		is a process by which an individual temporalily becomes familiar with a stimulus and no longer responds to it with the same strenght as before.
ENCULTURATION 开始学习		- is a process through which individuals learn about and become part of their surrounding culture.
MEMORIZATION 开始学习		is a form of learning in which an individual is able to recall something perfectly after learning it, but does not necessarily understand what it means.
PSYCHOMOTOR 开始学习		is a something related to body movements associated with mental activities.
PLAY 开始学习		is an activity that individuals, especially children, participate in primarily for enjoyement. It is also important form of learning.
AFFECT 开始学习		to affect is to change something.
INTRAPERSONAL 开始学习		something related to an individual’s understanding of themself.
LINGUISTIC 开始学习		something related to words of language.
BIAS 开始学习		is an idea or prejudice that influences a person’s thinking.
INTELLIGENCE 开始学习		is the ability to think and learn about the world, and to understand new ideas.
INTERPERSONAL 开始学习		something related to the relationships between people.
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE 开始学习		is the factor that intelligence test generally measure, and that psychologists consider a good indication of a person’s reasoning and problem solving abilities.
BODY-KINESTETIC 开始学习		related to the body’s movement and coordination.
MUSICAL 开始学习		something related to the apprecation or production of music.
LOGICAL-MATHEMATICAL 开始学习		something related to problem-solving and reasoning.
IQ 开始学习		is generally accepted measurement of intelligence based on scores from standardized test.
SPATIAL 开始学习		something related to movement and orientation in three-dimensional space.
THEORY OF MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES 开始学习		an idea that there are many different elements of intelligence, and that people can have varying levels of them.
DENOTE 开始学习		to denote something is to indicate or represent it directly.
SYNTAX 开始学习		is a set of rules that determines how words are arranged to form phrases and sentences in particulr language.
LINGUISTICS 开始学习		is the study of language and its parts.
CONNOTE 开始学习		to connote something is to suggest or imply something other than the direct or literal meaning.
CONCEPT 开始学习		is an idea
MOPRHEME 开始学习		is the smallest unit of meaning in a language.
LANGUAGE 开始学习		is the use of words to communicate through writing or speaking.
GRAMMAR 开始学习		is a set of rules that determine how words can be used in the structure of language.
PSYCHOLINGUISTICS 开始学习		is the study of how the brain acquires and uses language.
SEMANTICS 开始学习		is the study of the meanings of words.
PHONEME 开始学习		is the smallest unit of sound in a language.
DISPOSITION 开始学习		is a particular person’s normal way of approaching or reacting to actions.
PATTERN 开始学习		is a set of events or behaviors that occurs repeatedly in the same way.
RESPONSE 开始学习		is someone’s action or thought as a result of a particular event.
INTROVERT 开始学习		person who prefers to be alone rather than interact with other people.
AGGRESSIVE 开始学习		if [...] he or she is likely to act forcefully or argue with others.
PESSIMISTIC 开始学习		someone believes that future events will be unpleasant or undesirable.
EXTROVERT 开始学习		person who enjoys interacting with other people in a friendly way.
PASSIVE 开始学习		if someone is passive, they are not likely to act forcefully or argue with others.
OPTIMISTIC 开始学习		someone believes that future event will be pleasant and desirable.
PERSONALITY 开始学习		is a set of qualities and habits that distinguishes a particular person from other people.

Psychologia po angielsku

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