medical

 0    55 词汇卡    age2andros
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heart attack
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a condition in which the heart has reduced blood supply because one of the arteries becomes blocked by a blood clot
general anaesthetic
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a substance given to make someone lose consciousness so that a major surgical operation can be carried out
bone marrow
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soft tissue in cancellous bone
surgical intervention
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the treatment of disease or other condition by surgery
primary tooth
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any one of the first 20 teeth which are replaced by the permanent teeth
plastic surgery
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surgery to repair damaged or malformed parts of the body
brain death
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a condition in which nerves in the brain stem have died, and the person can be certified as dead
bedside manner
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the way in which a doctor behaves towards a patient, especially a patient who is in bed
allergic reaction
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an effect produced by a substance to which a person has an allergy, such as sneezing or a skin rash
clinical trial
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a trial carried out in a medical laboratory on a person or on tissue from a person
malignant tumour
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a tumour which is cancerous and can grow again or spread into other parts of the body
general practitioner
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a doctor who provides first-line medical care for all types of illness to people who live locally, refers them to hospital, etc.
biological clock
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the rhythm of daily activities and bodily processes
digestive system
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the set of organs such as stomach, liver, and pancreas which are associated with the digestion of food
balanced diet
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a diet that provides all the nutrients needed in correct proportions
illegal
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not legal
immovable
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not movable
impalpable
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not palpable
impure
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not pure
inactive
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not active
inadequate
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not adequate
incoherent
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not coherent
incompatible
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not compatible
incomplete
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not complete
independent
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not dependent
indirect
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not direct
infertile
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not fertile
inoperable
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not operable
insanitary
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BrE/formal not sanitary
insoluble
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not soluble
unconscious
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not conscious
uncontrollable
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not controllable
undigested
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not digested
unfit
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not fit
unhealthy
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not healthy
unhygienic
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not hygienic
unqualified
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not qualified
unsanitary
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AmE not sanitary
unstable
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not stable
unwell
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not well
drug
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administer a X
sample
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analyse a X
appointment
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arrange an
baby
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burp a X
cold
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catch a X
improvement
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detect an X
pain
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ease the X
infection/treatment
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resist X
antibiotics/treatment
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prescribe X
body
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ciliary, foreign, temperature, fat
pain
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throbbing, abdominal, relief, threshold
bone
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metacarpal, cancellous, graft, marrow
muscle
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cardiac, skeletal, fatigue, spasm
eye
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black, glass, bath, drops
cell
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blood, beta, membrane, body

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