→ Kolokwium Angielski 21.05 Vol.2 →开始学习 /下载MP3 Flashcards

问题		答案
downturn 开始学习		a decline in economic activity
expectations 开始学习		the way people think about the future
zmiana na lepsze 开始学习		upturn
balance of payments 开始学习		bilans płatniczy
equilibrium 开始学习		a state of balance
fiscal policy 开始学习		govenment actions concerning taxation and public expenditure
monetary policy 开始学习		goverment or central bank actions concerning the rate of growth of the money in circulation
Keynesianism 开始学习		the economic theory that ggoverment monetary ad fiscal policy should stimulate business activity and increase employment in recession
casual work 开始学习		temporary employment that is not regular or fixed
contract work 开始学习		temporary employment by an organization to do a specific project or piece of work
delayering 开始学习		removing unproductive parts of the management hierarchy to make organizations more flexible
downsizing 开始学习		decreasing the number of permament employees working for a organization
flexible labour market 开始学习		a situation in which it is easy for companies to hire on-permament staff
job sharing 开始学习		employing two or more people on a part-time basis to perform a job normally available to one person working full-time
outsourcing 开始学习		using other business as subcontractors to supply components or services
rationalization or restructuring 开始学习		reorganizning a company, in a new way to reduce costs and improve efficiency and effectibeness
relocation 开始学习		moving some of a business activities
Rightsizing 开始学习		another way of downsizing, though it could also describe increasing the size of an organization, perhaps as an attempt to correct a previous downsizing
Tariff 开始学习		a tax charged on imports
Quota 开始学习		a maximum quantity of goods of a specific kind that can be imported into a country
comparative advantage 开始学习		produce particular goods more efficiently than some other countreis
absolute advantage 开始学习		produce goods at a lower cost than any other country
infant industry 开始学习		one that is in an early stage of development and which cannot survive competition from foreign companies
strategic industry 开始学习		one which is particulary important to a country's economy
dumping 开始学习		selling unwanted goods very cheaply usually in other countries
generic 开始学习		a cheaper copy of a product that is not marked with the producers name

Kolokwium angielski 21.05 vol.2

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