3_life and ionstitutions part 2

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问题 English 答案 English
Usa political system
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The United States of America is a FEDERAL REPUBLIC in which the president,
Executive branch
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is headed by the president and is formally independent of both legislature and judiciary.
Legislative power
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is vested in the two chambers of Congress, the Senate and the House of Representatives
The Judiciary
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composed of the Supreme Court and lower federal courts, exercises judicial power. The judiciary's function is to interpret the United States Constitution and federal laws and regulations.
Political parties
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the democratic part, also known as center-left liberal party| The republican party, also known as a center-right conservative party| smaller parties: Libertarian Party, the green party
President of the United states
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the head of state and head of goverment of usa -directs the executive branch of the federal government- the commander in chief of the united states armed forces - power to sign ore veto federal legislation - appoints federal executive, diplomatic,
United States Congress
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is the bicameral legislature of the federal government of the United States: two chambers: The house of representatives (435 representetives) and the senate (100 senatros)
United States Congress
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senators and representatives are chosen through direct election. The House of representatives has 6 non-voting members representing Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the northern Mariana Islands
The political system of CANADA
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Canada function s within a framework of PARLIAMENTARY DEMOCRACY and a FEDERAL SYSTEM of parliamentary government with strong democratic traditions.
The political system of CANADA
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Canada is a CONSTITUTIONAL MONARCHY, in which the monarch is head of state. The Canadian monarch is represented by the Governor General of Canada
Prime Minister of Canada •
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i s in charge of the Prime Minister's Office and chooses the ministers who make up the Cabinet. t he two groups, with the authority of the Parliament of Canada, manage the Government of Canada and the Canadian Armed Forces
Governor General of Canada
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most of the powers and authority of the sovereign (the Queen have been delegated to the Governor General. mostly symbolic and ceremonial role •
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
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(also called the Government) is the decision making branch, made up of the Monarch (represented by the Governor General), the Prime Minister, and the Cabinet
LEGISLATIVE POWER
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is the law making branch, made up of the appointed Senate and the elected House of Commons
THE JUDICIARY
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is a series of independent courts that interpret the laws passed by the other two branches

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